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1 νυ
νυ, νῠνGrammatical information: pcleMeaning: encl. part., rarely adv. `now', νῦν adv. `now' (Il.), w. deict. -ῑ, νῡν-ί̄ (Att.; like ὁδ-ί̄ etc.); on spread and use Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 57 ff. (also Risch Gnomon 30, 92).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [770] *nu, nū `now'Etymology: Old inherited adv., in several languages retained, e.g. Skt. nú, nū́, nūn-ám, Lat. nu-diūs tertius `(it is) now the third day', num, nun-c, Germ., e. g. OHG nū̆, late MHG nū̆n, Lith. nũ, nù, nūn-aĩ, Hitt. nu (copul. part.), ki-nun `now' etc, s. WP. 2, 340, Pok. 770, W.-Hofmann s. nunc, Mayrhofer s. nūnám, Fraenkel s. nũ. -- Gr. νῦ-ν can have both old -m (Lat. nu-m) and -n (Skt. nūn-ám). The vowellength Specht wants KZ 59, 280ff. to explain as IE lengthening because of the final syllable; rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 22, 240 f.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νυ
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2 νῠν
νυ, νῠνGrammatical information: pcleMeaning: encl. part., rarely adv. `now', νῦν adv. `now' (Il.), w. deict. -ῑ, νῡν-ί̄ (Att.; like ὁδ-ί̄ etc.); on spread and use Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 57 ff. (also Risch Gnomon 30, 92).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [770] *nu, nū `now'Etymology: Old inherited adv., in several languages retained, e.g. Skt. nú, nū́, nūn-ám, Lat. nu-diūs tertius `(it is) now the third day', num, nun-c, Germ., e. g. OHG nū̆, late MHG nū̆n, Lith. nũ, nù, nūn-aĩ, Hitt. nu (copul. part.), ki-nun `now' etc, s. WP. 2, 340, Pok. 770, W.-Hofmann s. nunc, Mayrhofer s. nūnám, Fraenkel s. nũ. -- Gr. νῦ-ν can have both old -m (Lat. nu-m) and -n (Skt. nūn-ám). The vowellength Specht wants KZ 59, 280ff. to explain as IE lengthening because of the final syllable; rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 22, 240 f.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νῠν
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3 Ζεύς
Grammatical information: m.Other forms: Boeot. Lac. etc. Δεύς, voc. Ζεῦ, gen. Δι(Ϝ)ός, dat. (loc.) Δι(Ϝ)ί, dat. also ΔιϜεί (e. g. ΔιϜεί-φιλος;), acc. Ζῆν, since Hom. also Δί-α, Ζῆν-α with Ζην-ός, -ί; nom. Ζήν (A. Supp. 162 [lyr.]; or voc.?), Ζάν (Pythag., Ar.), Ζάς (Pherec. Syr.), gen. Ζανός (inscr. Chios IVa [? ] a. o.); note Δᾶν (Theocr. 4, 17); more forms in Schwyzer 576f., Leumann Hom. Wörter 288ff. and the dict.Dialectal forms: Myc. dat. diwe \/diwei\/Compounds: As 1. member in univerbations like Διόσ-κουροι (gen.; also Διεσ-κουρίδου [Priene a. o.]), ΔιϜεί-φιλος (dat.), stemform e. g. in διο-γενής; also Ζηνό-δοτος (for Διόσ-δοτος) a. o.; as 2. member in ἔνδιος, εὑδία, s. vv.; cf. also αὑτόδιον.Derivatives: δῖος, s. v.Etymology: Ols name of heaven, of the god of heaven, of the day, preserved esp. in Sanskrit, Greek and Italic, and prob. in Hittite, with several related forms: Ζεύς = Skt. dyáuḥ `(god of) heaven, day', Lat. Iovis and pob. in nu-diūs tertius `(it is) now the third day', i. e. `the day before yesterday', IE *d(i)i̯ēus; also Hitt. * šiuš, šiun(i)- `god'; Ζεῦ πάτερ = Lat. Iūpiter, Ζῆν = Skt. dyā́m, Lat. diem (with new nom. diēs, Diēspiter; cf. also Illyr. Δειπάτυρος); the other oblique cases, ΔιϜ-ός, - εί, -ί, Δία agree with Skt. diváḥ, divé, diví, dívam (partly parallell innovations). New in Greek are Ζῆν-α (after Δί-α) with Ζηνός, -ί, which contains the old acc. *Di̯ē(u)m with early loss of the u̯ seen also in Skt. Dyām; not to IE * din- `day' in Lat. nun-dinae `market-day', Skt. madhyán-dinam `midday' a. o. (after Kretschmer Glotta 14, 303f. also Τιν-δαρίδαι and 30, 93ff). - The α in Ζάς, Ζάν, Ζανός was spread from Elean Olympia, where η became ᾱ, s. Leumann Hom. Wörter 288ff. (after Kretschmer Glotta 17, 197) and Fraenkel Gnomon 23, 373. - It is generally assumed that IE *d(i)i̯ēus is an agent noon of the verb seen in Skt. dī́-de-ti `shine', gr. δέατο (s. v.) meaning `shine, glow, light'; *d(i)i̯ēus prop. "the shining, gleaming". Objections in Wackernagel BerlAkSb. 1918, 396ff. (= Kl. Schr. 1, 315ff.), Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 391. Beside Ζεύς etc. there is an old appellative for `god' in Skt. deváḥ = Lat. deus = Lith. diẽvas a. o., IE *deiu̯os; prop. "the heavenly, caelestis" as deriv. from the noun for `heaven'. - Except Bq see W.-Hofmann s. diēs, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. diẽvas, Wackernagel-Debrunner Aind. Gramm. 3, 219ff., Mayrhofer EWAia. s. dyáuh, Benveniste Origines 59f, 166. (Cf. also Τινδαρίδαι).Page in Frisk: 1,610-611Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Ζεύς
См. также в других словарях:
nū̆ - — nū̆ English meaning: now Deutsche Übersetzung: “nun” and ähnliche Formen Material: O.Ind. nu, nū , Av. nū “nun”, O.Ind. nū tana “jetzig, young, neu”, nūna m “now, yet, nun” (as Lith. nūnaĩ , O.C.S. nyně probably adv. solidified… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
НЕРВЫ ЧЕЛОВЕКА — НЕРВЫ ЧЕЛОВЕКА. [Анатомия, физиология и патология нерва см. ст. Нервы в томе XX; там же (ст. 667 782) рисунки Нервы человека]. Ниже приведена таблица нервов, освещающая в систематическом порядке важнейшие моменты анатомии и физиологии каждого… … Большая медицинская энциклопедия
dei-1, dei̯ǝ-, dī-, di̯ā- — dei 1, dei̯ǝ , dī , di̯ā English meaning: to shine; day; sun; sky god, god Deutsche Übersetzung: “hell glänzen, schimmern, scheinen” Note: (older “*dart rays”?) Note: The origin of the sky god was Anatolia, where the Sumerian… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
